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Comparison

Read two legal systems against each other

Because every portal follows the same fifteen-section outline, the comparison is genuinely like-for-like rather than a collage of whatever each government happens to publish.

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Comparison of selected legal systems
AttributeCosta RicaReviewedCape VerdeReviewed
Legal familyCivil lawCivil law (Portuguese tradition)
System of governmentUnitary presidential republicUnitary semi-presidential republic
ConstitutionPolitical Constitution of the Republic of Costa RicaConstitution of the Republic of Cabo Verde
In force since19491992
CapitalSan JosรฉPraia
Official languagesSpanishPortuguese, Cape Verdean Creole
CurrencyCosta Rican colรณn (CRC)Cape Verdean Escudo (CVE)
Population5,100,000600,000
Division of powersUnitary, with seven provinces that have no legislative power. Municipalities have constitutionally guaranteed autonomy over local services and land use.Semi-presidential: a directly elected President with limited powers, a Prime Minister accountable to the National Assembly, and an independent judiciary with a separate Constitutional Court.
How law is madeA bill passes two debates in the Legislative Assembly. The President may veto within ten working days; the Assembly overrides with two-thirds. Any deputy may refer a bill to the Sala Constitucional for pre-enactment review, and the chamber's finding of a procedural defect is binding.Bills are debated in general and in detail by the National Assembly, voted, then sent to the President for promulgation. The President may veto or request prior constitutional review by the Constitutional Court.
Legal professionPractice requires enrolment with the Colegio de Abogados y Abogadas de Costa Rica, which holds disciplinary power. Notaries are lawyers holding a separate notarial licence supervised by the Direcciรณn Nacional de Notariado.Advogados admitted through the Ordem dos Advogados after a law degree and traineeship; notaries and registrars form separate careers on the Portuguese model.

A comparison table flattens nuance by design. Where a difference matters to a decision you are making, open both portals and read the section in full โ€” the constitutional detail behind a one-line summary is often the part that governs the outcome.