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Comparison

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Because every portal follows the same fifteen-section outline, the comparison is genuinely like-for-like rather than a collage of whatever each government happens to publish.

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Comparison of selected legal systems
AttributeIvory CoastReviewedMauritaniaReviewed
Legal familyCivil law (French tradition)Mixed (Islamic law and French civil law)
System of governmentIdenticalUnitary presidential republicUnitary presidential republic
ConstitutionConstitution of the Third RepublicConstitution of the Islamic Republic of Mauritania
In force since20161991
CapitalYamoussoukroNouakchott
Official languagesFrench, Baoulรฉ, DioulaArabic, French, Pulaar, Soninke, Wolof
CurrencyWest African CFA franc (XOF)Ouguiya (MRU)
Population28,900,0004,900,000
Division of powersPresidential system with a Vice-President and Prime Minister, a bicameral Parliament of National Assembly and Senate, and a judiciary headed by the Cour de cassation, Conseil d'ร‰tat and Cour des comptes after the 2018 reorganisation.Presidential system with a President elected for five years, a unicameral National Assembly since the 2017 abolition of the Senate, and a judiciary that includes Sharia jurisdiction in personal status and certain criminal matters.
How law is madeGovernment or parliamentary bills pass committee and plenary in both chambers; the National Assembly prevails after a failed conciliation. The President promulgates or refers the text for constitutional review.Bills are examined in committee and voted by the National Assembly, then promulgated by the President. The Conseil constitutionnel may be seised before promulgation.
Legal professionAvocats admitted through the Barreau de Cรดte d'Ivoire; notaires, huissiers and commissaires-priseurs are separate ministerial officers.Avocats admitted through the Ordre national des avocats; training combines French-style procedure with Islamic legal studies.

A comparison table flattens nuance by design. Where a difference matters to a decision you are making, open both portals and read the section in full โ€” the constitutional detail behind a one-line summary is often the part that governs the outcome.