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Comparison

Read two legal systems against each other

Because every portal follows the same fifteen-section outline, the comparison is genuinely like-for-like rather than a collage of whatever each government happens to publish.

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Comparison of selected legal systems
AttributeDenmarkReviewedEquatorial GuineaIndexedAlgeriaReviewed
Legal familyCivil law (Nordic)Civil law (Spanish tradition)Civil law with Islamic law in personal status
System of governmentConstitutional monarchyUnitary presidential republicSemi-presidential republic
ConstitutionConstitutional Act of Denmark (Grundloven)Fundamental Law of Equatorial GuineaConstitution of the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria
In force since195319912020
CapitalCopenhagenMalaboAlgiers
Official languagesDanishSpanish, French, PortugueseArabic, Tamazight
CurrencyDanish krone (DKK)Central African CFA franc (XAF)Algerian dinar (DZD)
Population5,900,0001,700,00045,600,000
Division of powersParliamentary government in which the cabinet is drawn from and answerable to the Folketing, with an independent unified judiciary.Presidential system with a Vice-President and Prime Minister, a bicameral Parliament of Chamber of Deputies and Senate, and a judiciary headed by the Supreme Court of Justice.Unitary, with 58 wilayas headed by walis appointed by the President alongside elected wilaya assemblies, and communes below them. Local bodies administer central policy and hold limited own-source revenue; they do not legislate.
How law is madeBills pass three readings in the Folketing and receive royal assent. A minority of members can require certain bills to be put to a referendum.Bills pass the Chamber of Deputies and Senate and are promulgated by the President, who may return a text for reconsideration.Bills come from the government or from at least twenty members of either chamber. They are examined in committee, passed by the People's National Assembly and then the Council of the Nation, with a joint commission resolving disagreement. Organic laws require an absolute majority in the lower house and a three-quarters majority in the upper, plus mandatory constitutional review. The President promulgates within thirty days and may seek a second reading requiring a two-thirds majority to overcome.
Legal professionA single advokat profession admitted after a law degree, practical training and a bar course; judges are appointed from experienced lawyers.Abogados admitted through the Ilustre Colegio de Abogados; practice requires competence in both Spanish codes and French-language OHADA texts.Avocats are admitted through regional bars coordinated by the Union Nationale des Ordres des Avocats, with separate accreditation required for appearance before the Supreme Court and Council of State. Judges and prosecutors form a single career magistracy trained at the ร‰cole Supรฉrieure de la Magistrature. Notaries and bailiffs are regulated public officers in the French tradition, and notarial deeds are compulsory for real-property transfers.

A comparison table flattens nuance by design. Where a difference matters to a decision you are making, open both portals and read the section in full โ€” the constitutional detail behind a one-line summary is often the part that governs the outcome.