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Comparison

Read two legal systems against each other

Because every portal follows the same fifteen-section outline, the comparison is genuinely like-for-like rather than a collage of whatever each government happens to publish.

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Comparison of selected legal systems
AttributeDenmarkReviewedNigerIndexedKenyaReviewed
Legal familyCivil law (Nordic)Civil law (French tradition)Mixed (common law, customary law, Islamic law)
System of governmentConstitutional monarchyRepublic under military-led governmentUnitary presidential republic with devolved counties
ConstitutionConstitutional Act of Denmark (Grundloven)Constitution of the Seventh Republic (suspended)Constitution of Kenya
In force since195320102010
CapitalCopenhagenNiameyNairobi
Official languagesDanishFrench, Hausa, ZarmaEnglish, Swahili
CurrencyDanish krone (DKK)West African CFA franc (XOF)Kenyan Shilling (KES)
Population5,900,00026,200,00055,100,000
Division of powersParliamentary government in which the cabinet is drawn from and answerable to the Folketing, with an independent unified judiciary.Under the suspended constitution, a semi-presidential system with a President, Prime Minister and National Assembly. Currently executive and legislative authority is concentrated in the CNSP and an appointed government.Presidential system with no Prime Minister, a bicameral Parliament of National Assembly and Senate, 47 county governments with their own assemblies and executives, and an independent judiciary supervised by the Judicial Service Commission.
How law is madeBills pass three readings in the Folketing and receive royal assent. A minority of members can require certain bills to be put to a referendum.Legislation is currently made by order of the governing authority and published in the Journal Officiel. The suspended constitution provided for ordinary parliamentary passage and presidential promulgation.Bills are read three times with committee scrutiny and public participation, which the courts treat as a justiciable requirement. Bills concerning counties must pass both chambers. The President assents or refers the bill back with reservations, which Parliament may override by two-thirds.
Legal professionA single advokat profession admitted after a law degree, practical training and a bar course; judges are appointed from experienced lawyers.Avocats admitted through the Barreau du Niger after a law degree and traineeship; notaires and huissiers are separate offices.Fused: an LLB, the Kenya School of Law advocates training programme, and admission by the Chief Justice produce an advocate of the High Court. The Law Society of Kenya is the professional body; Senior Counsel is the senior rank.

A comparison table flattens nuance by design. Where a difference matters to a decision you are making, open both portals and read the section in full — the constitutional detail behind a one-line summary is often the part that governs the outcome.