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Comparison

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Comparison of selected legal systems
AttributeDenmarkReviewedNigerIndexedSeychellesReviewed
Legal familyCivil law (Nordic)Civil law (French tradition)Mixed French civil law and English common law
System of governmentConstitutional monarchyRepublic under military-led governmentPresidential republic
ConstitutionConstitutional Act of Denmark (Grundloven)Constitution of the Seventh Republic (suspended)Constitution of the Republic of Seychelles
In force since195320101993
CapitalCopenhagenNiameyVictoria
Official languagesDanishFrench, Hausa, ZarmaSeychellois Creole, English, French
CurrencyDanish krone (DKK)West African CFA franc (XOF)Seychellois rupee (SCR)
Population5,900,00026,200,000130,000
Division of powersParliamentary government in which the cabinet is drawn from and answerable to the Folketing, with an independent unified judiciary.Under the suspended constitution, a semi-presidential system with a President, Prime Minister and National Assembly. Currently executive and legislative authority is concentrated in the CNSP and an appointed government.Unitary with 27 administrative districts. The outer islands are administered centrally, and the Seychelles' extensive exclusive economic zone is a significant focus of regulation.
How law is madeBills pass three readings in the Folketing and receive royal assent. A minority of members can require certain bills to be put to a referendum.Legislation is currently made by order of the governing authority and published in the Journal Officiel. The suspended constitution provided for ordinary parliamentary passage and presidential promulgation.Bills pass the National Assembly with committee scrutiny and receive presidential assent; the President may refer a bill to the Constitutional Court on a question of constitutionality before assent. Constitutional amendments require a two-thirds majority, and amendments to certain protected provisions additionally require a referendum.
Legal professionA single advokat profession admitted after a law degree, practical training and a bar course; judges are appointed from experienced lawyers.Avocats admitted through the Barreau du Niger after a law degree and traineeship; notaires and huissiers are separate offices.A fused profession of attorneys-at-law admitted by the Supreme Court after a recognised law qualification and pupillage, with the Bar Association of Seychelles representing practitioners.

A comparison table flattens nuance by design. Where a difference matters to a decision you are making, open both portals and read the section in full — the constitutional detail behind a one-line summary is often the part that governs the outcome.