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Comparison

Read two legal systems against each other

Because every portal follows the same fifteen-section outline, the comparison is genuinely like-for-like rather than a collage of whatever each government happens to publish.

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Comparison of selected legal systems
AttributeEl SalvadorReviewedIvory CoastReviewed
Legal familyCivil lawCivil law (French tradition)
System of governmentIdenticalUnitary presidential republicUnitary presidential republic
ConstitutionConstitution of the Republic of El SalvadorConstitution of the Third Republic
In force since19832016
CapitalSan SalvadorYamoussoukro
Official languagesSpanishFrench, Baoulรฉ, Dioula
CurrencyUS dollar (USD)West African CFA franc (XOF)
Population6,300,00028,900,000
Division of powersUnitary, with 14 departments. A 2023 reform cut municipalities from 262 to 44 and the Legislative Assembly from 84 seats to 60.Presidential system with a Vice-President and Prime Minister, a bicameral Parliament of National Assembly and Senate, and a judiciary headed by the Cour de cassation, Conseil d'ร‰tat and Cour des comptes after the 2018 reorganisation.
How law is madeA bill is approved by simple majority of elected deputies unless a qualified majority is specified. The President may veto or return a bill as unconstitutional; if the Assembly insists by two-thirds and the President still objects on constitutional grounds, the Supreme Court decides.Government or parliamentary bills pass committee and plenary in both chambers; the National Assembly prevails after a failed conciliation. The President promulgates or refers the text for constitutional review.
Legal professionThe Supreme Court itself authorises the exercise of the profession and holds disciplinary power, so a lawyer's licence can be suspended by the court rather than by a bar. Notarial function is granted separately, also by the Supreme Court.Avocats admitted through the Barreau de Cรดte d'Ivoire; notaires, huissiers and commissaires-priseurs are separate ministerial officers.

A comparison table flattens nuance by design. Where a difference matters to a decision you are making, open both portals and read the section in full โ€” the constitutional detail behind a one-line summary is often the part that governs the outcome.