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Comparison

Read two legal systems against each other

Because every portal follows the same fifteen-section outline, the comparison is genuinely like-for-like rather than a collage of whatever each government happens to publish.

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Comparison of selected legal systems
AttributeEquatorial GuineaIndexedLithuaniaReviewedKenyaReviewed
Legal familyCivil law (Spanish tradition)Civil lawMixed (common law, customary law, Islamic law)
System of governmentUnitary presidential republicUnitary semi-presidential republicUnitary presidential republic with devolved counties
ConstitutionFundamental Law of Equatorial GuineaConstitution of the Republic of LithuaniaConstitution of Kenya
In force since199119922010
CapitalMalaboVilniusNairobi
Official languagesSpanish, French, PortugueseLithuanianEnglish, Swahili
CurrencyCentral African CFA franc (XAF)Euro (EUR)Kenyan Shilling (KES)
Population1,700,0002,860,00055,100,000
Division of powersPresidential system with a Vice-President and Prime Minister, a bicameral Parliament of Chamber of Deputies and Senate, and a judiciary headed by the Supreme Court of Justice.Semi-presidential government with a directly elected President focused on foreign and security policy, a Government answerable to the Seimas, and a separate Constitutional Court.Presidential system with no Prime Minister, a bicameral Parliament of National Assembly and Senate, 47 county governments with their own assemblies and executives, and an independent judiciary supervised by the Judicial Service Commission.
How law is madeBills pass the Chamber of Deputies and Senate and are promulgated by the President, who may return a text for reconsideration.Bills are adopted by the Seimas and signed by the President, who may veto and return a bill for reconsideration.Bills are read three times with committee scrutiny and public participation, which the courts treat as a justiciable requirement. Bills concerning counties must pass both chambers. The President assents or refers the bill back with reservations, which Parliament may override by two-thirds.
Legal professionAbogados admitted through the Ilustre Colegio de Abogados; practice requires competence in both Spanish codes and French-language OHADA texts.Advocates belong to the Lithuanian Bar Association; notaries handle property, company and succession formalities.Fused: an LLB, the Kenya School of Law advocates training programme, and admission by the Chief Justice produce an advocate of the High Court. The Law Society of Kenya is the professional body; Senior Counsel is the senior rank.

A comparison table flattens nuance by design. Where a difference matters to a decision you are making, open both portals and read the section in full — the constitutional detail behind a one-line summary is often the part that governs the outcome.