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Comparison

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Because every portal follows the same fifteen-section outline, the comparison is genuinely like-for-like rather than a collage of whatever each government happens to publish.

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Comparison of selected legal systems
AttributeGreeceReviewedAustraliaReviewedGrenadaReviewed
Legal familyCivil lawCommon lawCommon law
System of governmentUnitary parliamentary republicFederal parliamentary constitutional monarchyConstitutional monarchy
ConstitutionConstitution of GreeceCommonwealth of Australia Constitution ActThe Grenada Constitution
In force since197519011973
CapitalAthensCanberraSaint George's
Official languagesGreekEnglishEnglish
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Australian Dollar (AUD)East Caribbean dollar (XCD)
Population10,400,00026,800,000126,000
Division of powersA parliamentary republic with a largely ceremonial President, a Government answerable to Parliament and an independent judiciary organised into civil/criminal, administrative and audit branches.Chapter III strictly separates federal judicial power; the High Court polices the boundary and may invalidate legislation for exceeding it.Unitary. The state comprises Grenada, Carriacou and Petite Martinique; Carriacou and Petite Martinique have a Ministry and local administration but no separate legislature.
How law is madeBills are passed by the Hellenic Parliament and promulgated by the President; a Special Highest Court resolves disputes over constitutionality.Bills pass both chambers and receive Royal Assent. A persistent deadlock can trigger a double dissolution and, ultimately, a joint sitting.Bills pass three readings in both Houses and receive the Governor-General's assent. Constitutional amendments to entrenched provisions need a two-thirds majority in the House of Representatives and then approval by a referendum, a double lock that has defeated every reform package put to voters.
Legal professionDikigoroi (advocates) belong to local bar associations; symvolaiografoi (notaries) authenticate deeds and property transfers.Admission is state-based but nationally recognised; practitioners may be admitted as barristers and solicitors, with an independent bar in most states.A fused profession of legal practitioners admitted by the High Court under the Legal Profession Act, after a law degree and the Legal Education Certificate. The Grenada Bar Association represents practitioners.

A comparison table flattens nuance by design. Where a difference matters to a decision you are making, open both portals and read the section in full — the constitutional detail behind a one-line summary is often the part that governs the outcome.