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Comparison

Read two legal systems against each other

Because every portal follows the same fifteen-section outline, the comparison is genuinely like-for-like rather than a collage of whatever each government happens to publish.

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Comparison of selected legal systems
AttributeKenyaReviewedSenegalReviewedLithuaniaReviewed
Legal familyMixed (common law, customary law, Islamic law)Civil law (French tradition)Civil law
System of governmentUnitary presidential republic with devolved countiesUnitary presidential republicUnitary semi-presidential republic
ConstitutionConstitution of KenyaConstitution of the Republic of SenegalConstitution of the Republic of Lithuania
In force since201020011992
CapitalNairobiDakarVilnius
Official languagesEnglish, SwahiliFrench, Wolof, Pulaar, SererLithuanian
CurrencyKenyan Shilling (KES)West African CFA franc (XOF)Euro (EUR)
Population55,100,00017,700,0002,860,000
Division of powersPresidential system with no Prime Minister, a bicameral Parliament of National Assembly and Senate, 47 county governments with their own assemblies and executives, and an independent judiciary supervised by the Judicial Service Commission.A strong executive presidency with a Prime Minister and Council of Ministers, a unicameral National Assembly, and a judiciary in which the Conseil constitutionnel, Cour suprรชme and Cour des comptes occupy separate apexes.Semi-presidential government with a directly elected President focused on foreign and security policy, a Government answerable to the Seimas, and a separate Constitutional Court.
How law is madeBills are read three times with committee scrutiny and public participation, which the courts treat as a justiciable requirement. Bills concerning counties must pass both chambers. The President assents or refers the bill back with reservations, which Parliament may override by two-thirds.Bills originate with the government or deputies, are examined in committee and voted in plenary. The President promulgates within the constitutional period or refers the text to the Conseil constitutionnel.Bills are adopted by the Seimas and signed by the President, who may veto and return a bill for reconsideration.
Legal professionFused: an LLB, the Kenya School of Law advocates training programme, and admission by the Chief Justice produce an advocate of the High Court. The Law Society of Kenya is the professional body; Senior Counsel is the senior rank.Avocats are admitted to the Ordre des avocats du Sรฉnรฉgal after a law degree, the CFPA professional course and a traineeship. Notaires and huissiers are separate regulated professions.Advocates belong to the Lithuanian Bar Association; notaries handle property, company and succession formalities.

A comparison table flattens nuance by design. Where a difference matters to a decision you are making, open both portals and read the section in full โ€” the constitutional detail behind a one-line summary is often the part that governs the outcome.