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Comparison

Read two legal systems against each other

Because every portal follows the same fifteen-section outline, the comparison is genuinely like-for-like rather than a collage of whatever each government happens to publish.

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Comparison of selected legal systems
AttributeLithuaniaReviewedMalawiReviewed
Legal familyCivil lawEnglish common law with customary law
System of governmentUnitary semi-presidential republicPresidential republic
ConstitutionConstitution of the Republic of LithuaniaConstitution of the Republic of Malawi
In force since19921994
CapitalVilniusLilongwe
Official languagesLithuanianEnglish, Chichewa
CurrencyEuro (EUR)Malawian kwacha (MWK)
Population2,860,00020,900,000
Division of powersSemi-presidential government with a directly elected President focused on foreign and security policy, a Government answerable to the Seimas, and a separate Constitutional Court.Unitary with three regions and 28 districts administered by local councils. Traditional authorities exercise recognised functions over customary land and local dispute resolution.
How law is madeBills are adopted by the Seimas and signed by the President, who may veto and return a bill for reconsideration.Bills pass three readings in the National Assembly with committee scrutiny and are presented for presidential assent, which must be given or withheld within 21 days. Constitutional amendments require a two-thirds majority, and amendments affecting entrenched provisions additionally require a referendum.
Legal professionAdvocates belong to the Lithuanian Bar Association; notaries handle property, company and succession formalities.A fused profession of legal practitioners admitted by the High Court after a law degree, regulated by the Malawi Law Society under the Legal Education and Legal Practitioners Act.

A comparison table flattens nuance by design. Where a difference matters to a decision you are making, open both portals and read the section in full — the constitutional detail behind a one-line summary is often the part that governs the outcome.