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Comparison

Read two legal systems against each other

Because every portal follows the same fifteen-section outline, the comparison is genuinely like-for-like rather than a collage of whatever each government happens to publish.

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Comparison of selected legal systems
AttributeMozambiqueReviewedSierra LeoneReviewed
Legal familyCivil law (Portuguese tradition)Mixed (common law and customary law)
System of governmentIdenticalUnitary presidential republicUnitary presidential republic
ConstitutionConstitution of the Republic of MozambiqueConstitution of Sierra Leone
In force since20041991
CapitalMaputoFreetown
Official languagesPortuguese, Makhuwa, ChanganaEnglish, Krio, Mende, Temne
CurrencyMetical (MZN)Leone (SLE)
Population33,900,0008,600,000
Division of powersPresidential system with a Prime Minister, a unicameral Assembly of the Republic, and a judiciary headed by the Supreme Court with a separate Constitutional Council and Administrative Court.Executive president, unicameral Parliament including twelve paramount chiefs, and an independent judiciary headed by the Chief Justice.
How law is madeBills are debated and voted by the Assembly of the Republic, then promulgated by the President, who may request constitutional review by the Constitutional Council before promulgation.Bills are gazetted, read three times and committed to committee before passage by simple majority. The President assents; constitutional amendments require special majorities and, for entrenched provisions, a referendum.
Legal professionAdvogados admitted through the Ordem dos Advogados de Moรงambique after a law degree and traineeship; tรฉcnicos jurรญdicos assist in lower courts.Fused; admission follows a law degree and the Sierra Leone Law School, with enrolment at the Bar administered under the Legal Practitioners Act.

A comparison table flattens nuance by design. Where a difference matters to a decision you are making, open both portals and read the section in full โ€” the constitutional detail behind a one-line summary is often the part that governs the outcome.