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Comparison

Read two legal systems against each other

Because every portal follows the same fifteen-section outline, the comparison is genuinely like-for-like rather than a collage of whatever each government happens to publish.

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Comparison of selected legal systems
AttributeNorwayReviewedAustraliaReviewed
Legal familyCivil law (Nordic)Common law
System of governmentConstitutional monarchyFederal parliamentary constitutional monarchy
ConstitutionConstitution of Norway (Grunnloven)Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act
In force since18141901
CapitalOsloCanberra
Official languagesNorwegianEnglish
CurrencyNorwegian krone (NOK)Australian Dollar (AUD)
Population5,500,00026,800,000
Division of powersParliamentary government in which the Council of State answers to the Storting, with an independent judiciary headed by the Supreme Court.Chapter III strictly separates federal judicial power; the High Court polices the boundary and may invalidate legislation for exceeding it.
How law is madeBills are debated and passed by the Storting, which since 2009 sits as a single chamber, and sanctioned by the King in Council.Bills pass both chambers and receive Royal Assent. A persistent deadlock can trigger a double dissolution and, ultimately, a joint sitting.
Legal professionThe advokat title requires a law degree and practical experience; a separate licence is needed to appear before the Supreme Court.Admission is state-based but nationally recognised; practitioners may be admitted as barristers and solicitors, with an independent bar in most states.

A comparison table flattens nuance by design. Where a difference matters to a decision you are making, open both portals and read the section in full — the constitutional detail behind a one-line summary is often the part that governs the outcome.