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Comparison

Read two legal systems against each other

Because every portal follows the same fifteen-section outline, the comparison is genuinely like-for-like rather than a collage of whatever each government happens to publish.

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Comparison of selected legal systems
AttributeNorwayReviewedMauritiusReviewed
Legal familyCivil law (Nordic)Mixed French civil law and English common law
System of governmentConstitutional monarchyParliamentary republic
ConstitutionConstitution of Norway (Grunnloven)Constitution of Mauritius
In force since18141968
CapitalOsloPort Louis
Official languagesNorwegianEnglish, French, Mauritian Creole
CurrencyNorwegian krone (NOK)Mauritian rupee (MUR)
Population5,500,0001,260,000
Division of powersParliamentary government in which the Council of State answers to the Storting, with an independent judiciary headed by the Supreme Court.Unitary, with Rodrigues holding a statutory autonomous status and its own Regional Assembly, and Agalega and St Brandon administered as outer islands.
How law is madeBills are debated and passed by the Storting, which since 2009 sits as a single chamber, and sanctioned by the King in Council.Bills pass three readings in the National Assembly with committee scrutiny and receive presidential assent. Constitutional amendments require a three-quarters majority, and certain entrenched provisions — including the electoral and 'best loser' arrangements — require both a three-quarters majority and, for some, a referendum.
Legal professionThe advokat title requires a law degree and practical experience; a separate licence is needed to appear before the Supreme Court.A three-branch profession unusual in the region: barristers hold rights of audience, attorneys handle procedure and instruct barristers, and notaries deal with conveyancing and authenticated instruments under the civil-law tradition.

A comparison table flattens nuance by design. Where a difference matters to a decision you are making, open both portals and read the section in full — the constitutional detail behind a one-line summary is often the part that governs the outcome.