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🇪🇪 Estonia · supreme court

Supreme Court

Riigikohus

Reviewed· 2026-08-02Tartu

Estonia’s highest court, acting as the court of cassation and, through its Constitutional Review Chamber, as the constitutional court. It reviews the constitutionality of legislation and hears final appeals.

How the court is constituted

Tier
supreme
Court type
Supreme court and constitutional review body
Jurisdiction
National — cassation and constitutional review
Seat
Tartu
Composition
Justices sitting in civil, criminal, administrative and constitutional-review chambers.
Appointment
The Chief Justice is proposed by the President and appointed by the Riigikogu; justices are appointed by the Riigikogu on the Chief Justice’s proposal.
Languages
Estonian

Where an appeal goes next

None domestically; the European Court of Human Rights may follow.

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