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🇫🇷 France · constitutional court

Constitutional Council

Conseil constitutionnel

Reviewed· 2026-05-29Paris

Reviews statutes before promulgation on referral by the President, Prime Minister, chamber presidents or sixty parliamentarians, and since 2010 hears priority preliminary questions of constitutionality raised in litigation.

How the court is constituted

Tier
constitutional
Court type
Constitutional council
Jurisdiction
National constitutional review and election supervision
Seat
Paris
Established
1958
Composition
Nine members appointed for non-renewable nine-year terms, plus former Presidents
Appointment
Three each by the President of the Republic, the National Assembly and the Senate

Where an appeal goes next

Decisions bind all public authorities and are not appealable

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