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🇺🇸 United States · appellate court

United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

ReviewedSan Francisco, California

The largest of the thirteen federal circuits, covering roughly a fifth of the United States population. Appeals are heard as of right by three-judge panels, with limited en banc review by an eleven-judge panel.

How the court is constituted

Tier
appellate
Court type
Federal intermediate appellate court
Jurisdiction
Nine western states and two territories
Seat
San Francisco, California
Established
1891
Composition
29 authorised active judgeships plus senior judges
Appointment
Presidential nomination with Senate confirmation; life tenure
Caseload
~10,000 appeals filed annually

Where an appeal goes next

Petition for certiorari to the Supreme Court of the United States

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