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Barbados

Common lawUnitary parliamentary republicReviewed· 2026-08-03
Capital
Bridgetown
Population
280,000
Languages
English
Currency
BBD

Barbados · Constitution

Constitution of Barbados

The independence Constitution of 30 November 1966, comprehensively amended by the Constitution (Amendment) (No. 2) Act 2021 to create the republic. Chapter III protects fundamental rights. A Constitutional Reform Commission has been consulting on an entirely new constitution to replace the amended independence text.

The constitutional text

The independence Constitution of 30 November 1966, comprehensively amended by the Constitution (Amendment) (No. 2) Act 2021 to create the republic. Chapter III protects fundamental rights. A Constitutional Reform Commission has been consulting on an entirely new constitution to replace the amended independence text.

Separation of powers

Unitary. Parliament legislates for the whole island and the 11 parishes have no legislative powers; there is no elected local government tier.

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