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Bosnia and Herzegovina

Civil lawFederal parliamentary republicReviewed· 2026-08-02
Capital
Sarajevo
Population
3,200,000
Languages
Bosnian, Croatian
Currency
BAM

Bosnia and Herzegovina · Procedures

Procedures in Bosnia and Herzegovina

What the atlas records on procedures in Bosnia and Herzegovina, checked against the primary sources cited below.

Procedures

Entity civil procedure acts with parallel enforcement regimes

Reviewed· 2026-08-02

Civil procedure is an entity competence, with near-identical Civil Procedure Acts in the Federation and Republika Srpska. Enforcement follows separate entity enforcement acts, and cross-entity execution requires care.

Key rules

  • Each entity has its own Civil Procedure Act and Enforcement Procedure Act.
  • Judgments of one entity are enforceable in the other, subject to the local enforcement act.
  • Revision lies to the entity Supreme Court on limited grounds.

Governing law

  • Civil Procedure Acts of the Federation of BiH and Republika Srpska
  • Entity Enforcement Procedure Acts

In practice

Since there is no single civil supreme court, entity Supreme Courts can and do diverge on the same statutory wording.

Sources

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