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Guinea

Republic of Guinea

Civil law (French tradition)Republic under transitional military-led governmentIndexed· 2026-08-03
Capital
Conakry
Population
14,200,000
Languages
French, Pular
Currency
GNF

Guinea · Criminal

Criminal in Guinea

What the atlas records on criminal in Guinea, checked against the primary sources cited below.

Criminal

Code pénal 2016 abolishing the death penalty, with the 2009 stadium massacre trial

Reviewed· 2026-08-03

Loi L/2016/059 abolished the death penalty for ordinary crimes. The landmark development is the trial, begun in 2022, of former junta figures for the 28 September 2009 stadium massacre — a rare domestic prosecution of senior officers for mass atrocity.

Key rules

  • Jurisdiction — Tribunal de première instance and Cour d'assises; the Cour suprême hears criminal appeals.
  • Deadline — Garde à vue: 48 hours, extendable once
  • Deadline — Prescription: 10 years for crimes, 3 years for délits

Governing law

  • Loi L/2016/059/AN du 26 octobre 2016 portant Code pénal
  • Loi L/2016/060/AN portant Code de procédure pénale
  • Loi L/2011/007 relative à la lutte contre le terrorisme

In practice

The 2009 stadium massacre trial matters beyond Guinea: it is one of very few instances in which a domestic African court has tried a former head of the junta and senior commanders for crimes against humanity, with convictions delivered in 2024. It followed more than a decade of investigation, and the abolition of the death penalty in 2016 removed a significant obstacle to international cooperation in such cases.

Sources

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