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Jordan

Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

Civil law with Islamic law influenceUnitary constitutional monarchyReviewed· 2026-08-03
Capital
Amman
Population
11,300,000
Languages
Arabic
Currency
JOD

Jordan · Legislation

Legislation and primary sources

Where to find the authoritative text of the law in Jordan, and how to confirm it is still in force.

Sources of law, ranked

The 1952 Constitution
As amended; Article 128 limits restriction of rights by law.
Laws of the National Assembly
Require royal ratification and publication in the Official Gazette.
Regulations
Issued by the Council of Ministers with royal approval; subordinate to statute.
The Civil Code 1976
Egyptian and Mecelle-influenced codification of private law.
Sharia
Applied by sharia courts to Muslims' personal status; the Mecelle informs civil interpretation.

The legislative process

Bills go to the House of Representatives first, then the Senate, with disagreements resolved in joint session by a two-thirds majority. The King ratifies, or may return a bill with reasons within six months, which the Assembly may override by two-thirds of each chamber. Provisional laws may be issued when the Assembly is not sitting, but the 2011 amendments narrowed this to urgent matters and require prompt submission to the Assembly.

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