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Norway

Kingdom of Norway

Civil law (Nordic)Constitutional monarchyReviewed· 2026-08-02
Capital
Oslo
Population
5,500,000
Languages
Norwegian
Currency
NOK

Norway · Overview

The legal system of Norway

A Nordic civil-law system built on one of the world’s oldest surviving constitutions. Norway is not an EU member but adopts most single-market law through the EEA Agreement.

Legal tradition

Norway belongs to the civil law (nordic) tradition. A Nordic civil-law system built on one of the world’s oldest surviving constitutions. Norway is not an EU member but adopts most single-market law through the EEA Agreement.

How power is divided

Parliamentary government in which the Council of State answers to the Storting, with an independent judiciary headed by the Supreme Court.

Where law comes from

Grunnloven
The 1814 constitution as amended.
EEA law
Single-market rules incorporated via the EEA Agreement.
Acts of the Storting
Primary legislation.
Regulations (forskrifter)
Delegated legislation under statute.

The legal profession

The advokat title requires a law degree and practical experience; a separate licence is needed to appear before the Supreme Court.

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