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São Tomé and Príncipe

Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe

Civil law (Portuguese tradition)Unitary semi-presidential republicIndexed· 2026-08-03
Capital
São Tomé
Population
230,000
Languages
Portuguese
Currency
STN

São Tomé and Príncipe · Employment

Employment in São Tomé and Príncipe

What the atlas records on employment in São Tomé and Príncipe, checked against the primary sources cited below.

Employment

Lei Geral do Trabalho with written contracts and compensation on dismissal

Indexed· 2026-08-03

The Lei Geral do Trabalho (Lei 6/2019) governs employment, requiring written contracts, setting maximum working hours and providing compensation on dismissal without just cause. The Ministry of Labour inspectorate supervises, and the public sector is the dominant formal employer.

Key rules

  • Jurisdiction — The labour inspectorate supervises; the Tribunal de Primeira Instância adjudicates labour disputes.
  • Deadline — Probation period: statutory maximum by category of work
  • Deadline — Dismissal compensation: scaled by years of service

Governing law

  • Lei Geral do TrabalhoLei 6/2019
  • Lei da Segurança Social

In practice

With a very small formal private sector, São Toméan employment law operates mainly on public-sector and tourism employment, and collective bargaining is correspondingly limited.

Sources

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