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Slovenia

Republic of Slovenia

Civil lawUnitary parliamentary republicReviewed· 2026-08-02
Capital
Ljubljana
Population
2,120,000
Languages
Slovene
Currency
EUR

Slovenia · Government

Government and administration in Slovenia

How the executive, legislature and administrative state are organised, and which body is responsible for what.

The three branches

Head of State — President of the Republic
Directly elected; largely ceremonial.
Executive — Prime Minister and Government
Accountable to the National Assembly.
Legislative — National Assembly and National Council
A dominant lower house and advisory upper body.
Judicial — Ordinary courts plus the Constitutional Court
Career judiciary.

How legislation is made

Laws are passed by the National Assembly, subject to a possible suspensive veto by the National Council, and promulgated by the President.

Enforcement institutions

Police (Ministry of the Interior)
National police service.
State Prosecutor’s Office
Directs criminal prosecutions.

Government bodies and regulators

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