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Switzerland

Swiss Confederation

Civil lawFederal semi-direct democratic republicReviewed· 2026-08-02
Capital
Bern
Population
8,900,000
Languages
German, French
Currency
CHF

Switzerland · Family

Family in Switzerland

What the atlas records on family in Switzerland, checked against the primary sources cited below.

Family

Marriage for all since 2022, and divorce by joint request or after separation

Reviewed· 2026-08-02

Swiss family law is federal, in the Civil Code. Marriage was opened to same-sex couples on 1 July 2022, and from that date no new registered partnerships are created. Divorce is granted on joint request, or unilaterally after living apart for at least two years.

Key rules

  • Marriage is open to all couples since 1 July 2022; registered partnerships are no longer newly concluded.
  • Divorce is available on joint request at any time, or on one spouse's request after two years' separation.
  • The default matrimonial regime is participation in acquired property (Errungenschaftsbeteiligung).
  • Parental responsibility is generally joint, including after divorce.

Governing law

  • Civil Code (ZGB/CC), family lawMarriage, divorce and matrimonial property
  • Marriage for All amendment (2022)In force 1 July 2022

In practice

Couples in an existing registered partnership can convert it to a marriage but are not required to. Maintenance and pension-sharing on divorce are calculated federally, while enforcement and some procedural steps run through cantonal courts.

Sources

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