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🇬🇹 Guatemala · constitutional court

Constitutional Court of Guatemala

Corte de Constitucionalidad

Reviewed· 2026-08-02Guatemala City

A permanent court standing outside the ordinary judiciary, with exclusive power to annul statutes for unconstitutionality and to hear amparo appeals from every other court. Its rulings bind all authorities, and it gives binding prior opinions on bills touching constitutional matters.

How the court is constituted

Tier
constitutional
Court type
Constitutional court
Jurisdiction
National
Seat
Guatemala City
Established
1986
Composition
Five titular magistrates and five substitutes, serving five-year terms.
Appointment
Each magistrate is named by a different institution: the Supreme Court, Congress, the President, the University of San Carlos, and the bar association.
Languages
Spanish

Where an appeal goes next

Final domestically; individual complaints may proceed to the Inter-American system.

Decisions worth knowing

  • Expediente 1523-20112011

    Confirmed that ILO Convention 169 consultation duties apply to mining licences affecting indigenous communities.

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