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🇮🇶 Iraq · specialised court

Personal Status Courts of Iraq

محاكم الأحوال الشخصية / Personal Status Courts

Reviewed· 2026-08-03Nationwide

Law 188 of 1959 unified Sunni and Shia personal status in a single code and is comparatively progressive in regional terms; amendments to allow sect-based application have been repeatedly proposed and contested, most recently in 2024, so the applicable rules are politically live rather than settled.

How the court is constituted

Tier
specialised
Court type
Personal-status courts
Jurisdiction
Marriage, divorce, custody and inheritance, applying the Personal Status Law 188 of 1959 to Muslims and community law to recognised non-Muslim communities.
Seat
Nationwide
Established
1959

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