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🇰🇼 Kuwait · first-instance court

Court of First Instance of Kuwait

المحكمة الكلية / Court of First Instance

Reviewed· 2026-08-03Kuwait City

A single court divided into subject-matter circuits rather than separate courts, with a Court of Appeal above it. Labour disputes involving migrant workers, who form the large majority of the workforce, run through its labour circuit, and the kafala sponsorship system shapes much of that litigation.

How the court is constituted

Tier
first instance
Court type
General first-instance court
Jurisdiction
First-instance civil, commercial, criminal, administrative, personal-status, labour and rental jurisdiction through specialised circuits.
Seat
Kuwait City
Established
1959

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