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🇳🇵 Nepal · first-instance court

District Courts

जिल्ला अदालत / District Courts

Reviewed· 2026-08-03District headquarters

Seventy-seven district courts form the trial tier. Below them, local judicial committees chaired by the deputy mayor or vice-chair of each rural municipality mediate small civil disputes under the Local Government Operation Act 2017 — a genuinely new tier created by federalisation, and the first stop for many everyday disputes.

How the court is constituted

Tier
first instance
Court type
District court
Jurisdiction
First-instance civil, criminal and family matters, and appeals from the judicial committees of local governments.
Seat
District headquarters
Established
1951

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