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🇷🇺 Russia · constitutional court

Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation

Конституционный Суд Российской Федерации

Reviewed· 2026-08-02Saint Petersburg

Reviews federal and regional legislation and hears individual complaints after ordinary remedies are exhausted. Since 2015 it may declare decisions of international human-rights bodies unenforceable in Russia, a power the 2020 amendments wrote into the Constitution; the 2020 reform also cut its size and ended the publication of dissenting opinions.

How the court is constituted

Tier
constitutional
Court type
Constitutional court
Jurisdiction
Russian Federation — constitutional review, federal competence disputes
Seat
Saint Petersburg
Composition
Eleven judges appointed by the Federation Council on the President’s nomination.
Languages
Russian

Where an appeal goes next

None; its decisions are final and take effect immediately.

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