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🇻🇪 Venezuela · supreme court

Supreme Tribunal of Justice

Tribunal Supremo de Justicia

Reviewed· 2026-08-02Caracas

The highest court of the republic, replacing the former Corte Suprema de Justicia. It sits in plenary and in seven chambers — constitutional, political-administrative, electoral, civil cassation, criminal cassation, social cassation and the plenary — and also administers the judiciary through the Executive Directorate of the Magistracy.

How the court is constituted

Tier
supreme
Court type
Supreme tribunal sitting in seven chambers
Jurisdiction
National
Seat
Caracas
Established
1999
Composition
Thirty-two magistrates distributed among the seven chambers.
Appointment
Elected by the National Assembly for twelve-year terms; a 2022 reform reduced the tribunal from thirty-two members and renewed its composition.
Languages
Spanish

Where an appeal goes next

Final domestically.

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