Family
The Family Code with joint parental responsibility and mediation
The 2003 Family Code governs marriage, parental responsibility and maintenance, with divorce by mutual consent or on the breakdown of the marriage. Mediation is required in certain family disputes.
Key rules
- Divorce may be granted by mutual consent or where the marriage has irreparably broken down.
- Parental responsibility is exercised jointly, with the child's interest paramount.
- Mediation must be attempted in defined family disputes before the court proceeds.
Governing law
- Family Code (Kodi i Familjes) (2003)
- Act on Measures against Violence in Family Relations
In practice
Only civil marriage has legal effect, and religious ceremonies must be preceded by civil registration.