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Lesotho

Kingdom of Lesotho

Mixed Roman-Dutch and English common lawParliamentary constitutional monarchyReviewed· 2026-08-03
Capital
Maseru
Population
2,300,000
Languages
Sesotho, English
Currency
LSL

Lesotho · Property

Property in Lesotho

What the atlas records on property in Lesotho, checked against the primary sources cited below.

Property

All land vested in the Basotho Nation, allocated as leases under the Land Act 2010

Reviewed· 2026-08-03

Land is vested in the Basotho Nation and held in trust by the King. Private interests take the form of leases granted under the Land Act 8 of 2010, administered by the Land Administration Authority. Allocation in rural areas involves chiefs and Community Councils, and the 2010 Act notably allowed women to hold allocated land in their own right.

Key rules

  • Jurisdiction — The Land Administration Authority registers leases; Land Courts within the High Court hear disputes.

Governing law

  • Land Act 8 of 2010 — leases; Land Administration Authority
  • Land Administration Authority Act 9 of 2010
  • Deeds Registry Act 12 of 1967

In practice

There is no freehold in Lesotho. Every private interest is a lease from the nation, and the 2010 Act's removal of the bar on women holding allocated land was one of the more consequential gender reforms in Southern African property law.

Sources

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