Legal information, not legal advice. Every jurisdiction page carries its verification status and sources.

Lithuania

Republic of Lithuania

Civil lawUnitary semi-presidential republicReviewed· 2026-08-02
Capital
Vilnius
Population
2,860,000
Languages
Lithuanian
Currency
EUR

Lithuania · Constitution

Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania

The 1992 Constitution, adopted by referendum, creates a semi-presidential republic with a directly elected President sharing executive power with the Government, a single-chamber Seimas and a Constitutional Court.

The constitutional text

The 1992 Constitution, adopted by referendum, creates a semi-presidential republic with a directly elected President sharing executive power with the Government, a single-chamber Seimas and a Constitutional Court.

Separation of powers

Semi-presidential government with a directly elected President focused on foreign and security policy, a Government answerable to the Seimas, and a separate Constitutional Court.

Found something out of date on Lithuania · Constitution?

Corrections are reviewed against the primary source before anything changes.

Report a correction