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Niger

Republic of the Niger

Civil law (French tradition)Republic under military-led governmentIndexed· 2026-08-03
Capital
Niamey
Population
26,200,000
Languages
French, Hausa
Currency
XOF

Niger · Government

Government and administration in Niger

How the executive, legislature and administrative state are organised, and which body is responsible for what.

The three branches

Executive — President of the CNSP and appointed government
Military-led authority since July 2023.
Legislative — Suspended National Assembly
Dissolved; legislation issued by order.
Judicial — Cour de cassation and Conseil d'État
Continue to function; constitutional court dissolved.
Local — Regions and communes
Administration constrained by insecurity in border regions.

How legislation is made

Legislation is currently made by order of the governing authority and published in the Journal Officiel. The suspended constitution provided for ordinary parliamentary passage and presidential promulgation.

Enforcement institutions

Police nationale and Gendarmerie
Policing under the Ministry of Interior and Defence.
Parquet
Prosecution service attached to the courts.
Haute Autorité de lutte contre la corruption
Anti-corruption oversight body.

Government bodies and regulators

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