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South Sudan

Republic of South Sudan

Common law with customary lawTransitional government of national unityIndexed· 2026-08-03
Capital
Juba
Population
11,100,000
Languages
English, Arabic
Currency
SSP

South Sudan · Legislation

Legislation and primary sources

Where to find the authoritative text of the law in South Sudan, and how to confirm it is still in force.

Sources of law, ranked

Transitional Constitution 2011
Supreme; amended to incorporate the 2018 peace agreement.
Legislation
Acts of the Transitional National Legislature.
Customary law
Expressly recognised as a source; applied by statutory customary courts.
Common law and precedent
Adopted as the model at independence in place of the Sudanese system.
Peace agreements
The 2018 R-ARCSS has constitutional status through incorporation.

The legislative process

Bills are introduced by ministers or members, considered in committee and passed by the Transitional National Legislative Assembly, with the Council of States participating on matters affecting the states. The President assents. Because the legislature is constituted by power-sharing quota rather than election, and because several key bills including the permanent constitutional process have stalled, the process is transitional rather than settled.

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