Legal information, not legal advice. Every jurisdiction page carries its verification status and sources.

Yemen

Republic of Yemen

Mixed (Islamic law and civil law)Republic with contested authorityReviewedΒ· 2026-08-03
Capital
Sana'a (constitutional); Aden (interim seat of government)
Population
34,400,000
Languages
Arabic
Currency
YER

Yemen Β· Courts

Court structure of Yemen

Every tier of the judiciary, what it hears, and where an appeal goes next.

The hierarchy, top to bottom

Final appellate and constitutional β€” Supreme Court
Constitutional, cassation and electoral divisions; authority contested since 2014.
Appellate β€” Courts of Appeal
One in each governorate, with civil, criminal, commercial and personal status divisions.
First instance β€” Courts of First Instance
General jurisdiction, applying Sharia and the codes.
Specialised β€” Commercial, penal and juvenile courts
Established in the larger cities; operation varies by area of control.
Customary β€” Tribal arbitration
Not part of the state hierarchy but the effective forum for many disputes.

Every court in the hierarchy

Found something out of date on Yemen Β· Courts?

Corrections are reviewed against the primary source before anything changes.

Report a correction