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Laos

Lao People's Democratic Republic

Socialist civil lawSocialist one-party republicReviewed· 2026-08-03
Capital
Vientiane
Population
7,600,000
Languages
Lao
Currency
LAK

Laos · Courts

Court structure of Laos

Every tier of the judiciary, what it hears, and where an appeal goes next.

The hierarchy, top to bottom

Final appellate — People's Supreme Court
Also issues guidance to lower courts on uniform application.
Appellate — Regional Appeal Courts
Three regional courts covering north, centre and south.
First instance — Provincial and Municipal People's Courts
General civil and criminal jurisdiction.
Lower — District People's Courts
Smaller claims and less serious offences.
Specialist — Military courts
Offences by military personnel.

Every court in the hierarchy

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