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Portugal

Portuguese Republic

Civil lawUnitary semi-presidential republicReviewed· 2026-08-02
Capital
Lisbon
Population
10,400,000
Languages
Portuguese
Currency
EUR

Portugal · Procedures

Procedures in Portugal

What the atlas records on procedures in Portugal, checked against the primary sources cited below.

Procedures

The 2013 Code of Civil Procedure with an injunction route for debts

Reviewed· 2026-08-02

The 2013 Code of Civil Procedure streamlined litigation around case management and a single final hearing. An electronic injunction procedure provides a fast enforceable title for unpaid invoices.

Key rules

  • The injunção gives creditors an enforceable title where the debtor does not oppose.
  • The judge holds a preliminary hearing to define the issues and plan the evidence.
  • Appeal lies to the Court of Appeal, and on limited grounds to the Supreme Court of Justice.

Governing law

  • Code of Civil Procedure (Código de Processo Civil) (Act 41/2013)

In practice

Filing is electronic through CITIUS, and court fees are paid up front in instalments tied to the value of the claim.

Sources

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