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Sudan

Republic of the Sudan

Mixed Islamic and common lawMilitary government following the 2021 coup and 2023 warIndexedΒ· 2026-08-03
Capital
Khartoum
Population
48,100,000
Languages
Arabic, English
Currency
SDG

Sudan Β· Courts

Court structure of Sudan

Every tier of the judiciary, what it hears, and where an appeal goes next.

The hierarchy, top to bottom

Constitutional β€” Constitutional Court
Jurisdiction over constitutional and human-rights challenges; current operation unverified.
Final appellate β€” National Supreme Court
Final appeals, with civil, criminal and Sharia circuits.
Appellate β€” Courts of Appeal
Regional appellate jurisdiction.
First instance β€” General and district courts
Civil and criminal jurisdiction at first instance.
Specialist β€” Personal status and special courts
Sharia-based personal status; emergency and special courts have been used at various periods.

Every court in the hierarchy

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