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Uganda

Republic of Uganda

Mixed (common law and customary law)Unitary presidential republicReviewedΒ· 2026-08-03
Capital
Kampala
Population
48,600,000
Languages
English, Swahili
Currency
UGX

Uganda Β· Business

Business in Uganda

What the atlas records on business in Uganda, checked against the primary sources cited below.

Business

The Companies Act 2012, replacing the 1964 statute

ReviewedΒ· 2026-08-03

The Companies Act 2012 modernised Ugandan company law on an English model, introducing the single-member company and abolishing the requirement for an objects clause. The Insolvency Act 2011 introduced administration and provisional administration as rescue procedures.

Key rules

  • Jurisdiction β€” The Commercial Division of the High Court hears company and insolvency matters; URSB maintains the register.
  • Deadline β€” Annual return: filed with URSB within the statutory period
  • Deadline β€” Beneficial ownership: disclosed to URSB under the 2022 regulations

Governing law

  • Companies Act, 2012No. 1 of 2012
  • Insolvency Act, 2011No. 14 of 2011
  • Uganda Registration Services Bureau Act, 1998

In practice

The 2011 and 2012 statutes came as a pair and together replaced legislation dating to 1964. The Insolvency Act's introduction of administration, and its unified treatment of corporate and personal insolvency in a single statute, is the more unusual feature β€” most common-law systems keep them apart.

Sources

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