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Ukraine

Civil lawUnitary semi-presidential republicReviewed· 2026-08-02
Capital
Kyiv
Population
37,000,000
Languages
Ukrainian
Currency
UAH

Ukraine · Legislation

Legislation and primary sources

Where to find the authoritative text of the law in Ukraine, and how to confirm it is still in force.

Sources of law, ranked

Constitution
Directly applicable; basis of the constitutional complaint.
International treaties
Ratified treaties form part of domestic law under Article 9.
EU association commitments
The 2014 Association Agreement drives approximation of Ukrainian law.
Codes and laws
Civil Code, Commercial Code, Criminal Code, Land Code.
Presidential decrees and Cabinet acts
Including martial-law decrees requiring Rada approval.
Supreme Court Grand Chamber conclusions
Must be taken into account by all courts.

The legislative process

Bills pass first, second and sometimes third readings in the Verkhovna Rada, are signed by the President within fifteen days, and a veto is overridden by two-thirds of deputies. Laws take effect on publication unless stated otherwise.

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