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Uruguay

Oriental Republic of Uruguay

Civil lawUnitary presidential republicReviewedΒ· 2026-08-02
Capital
Montevideo
Population
3,400,000
Languages
Spanish
Currency
UYU

Uruguay Β· Courts

Court structure of Uruguay

Every tier of the judiciary, what it hears, and where an appeal goes next.

The hierarchy, top to bottom

Supreme β€” Suprema Corte de Justicia
Five ministers; exclusive constitutional jurisdiction and cassation.
Appellate β€” Tribunales de Apelaciones
Civil, labour, family and criminal chambers.
First instance β€” Juzgados Letrados
Specialised by subject in Montevideo, general in the interior.
Specialised β€” Tribunal de lo Contencioso Administrativo
Separate court annulling administrative acts, outside the ordinary judiciary.

Every court in the hierarchy

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