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Uzbekistan

Republic of Uzbekistan

Civil lawPresidential republicReviewed· 2026-08-03
Capital
Tashkent
Population
36,000,000
Languages
Uzbek, Karakalpak
Currency
UZS

Uzbekistan · Family

Family in Uzbekistan

What the atlas records on family in Uzbekistan, checked against the primary sources cited below.

Family

Marriage age equalised at 18 in 2019

Reviewed· 2026-08-03

The Family Code sets 18 as the marriage age for both sexes after a 2019 amendment removed the lower age for women. Marital property is community property.

Key rules

  • Jurisdiction — Civil registry offices register marriage and agreed divorce; courts handle contested cases.

Governing law

  • Family Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan1998, amended 2019
  • Law on Protection of Women from Harassment and Violence2019

In practice

The 2019 equalisation of the marriage age at 18 ended a long-criticised distinction. Medical examination before marriage is required. Religious nikah without civil registration remains common and leaves spouses without enforceable property rights, and polygamy is a criminal offence. The 2019 statute on harassment and violence created protection orders, and domestic violence was made a distinct criminal offence in 2023, closing a gap treaty bodies had raised for years. Divorce for couples with minor children requires a court and a reconciliation attempt.

Sources

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