Legal information, not legal advice. Every jurisdiction page carries its verification status and sources.

Zambia

Republic of Zambia

English common law with customary lawPresidential republicReviewedΒ· 2026-08-03
Capital
Lusaka
Population
20,600,000
Languages
English
Currency
ZMW

Zambia Β· Employment

Employment in Zambia

What the atlas records on employment in Zambia, checked against the primary sources cited below.

Employment

Employment Code Act 3 of 2019 consolidating contracts, leave and separation

ReviewedΒ· 2026-08-03

The Employment Code Act 3 of 2019 repealed and consolidated several older statutes, standardising contract categories, introducing expanded maternity and paternity entitlements, and requiring gratuity on fixed-term contracts. Disputes go to the Industrial Relations Division of the High Court.

Key rules

  • Jurisdiction β€” The Labour Commissioner conciliates; the Industrial Relations Division of the High Court determines; appeals to the Court of Appeal.
  • Deadline β€” Unfair dismissal complaint: within 3 years to the Industrial Relations Division
  • Deadline β€” Redundancy: minimum 30 days' notice and statutory redundancy pay

Governing law

  • Employment Code Act 3 of 2019
  • Industrial and Labour Relations ActChapter 269
  • Workers' Compensation Act 10 of 1999

In practice

The 2019 Code's gratuity requirement for fixed-term contracts significantly changed Zambian employment practice, since it removed the cost advantage of rolling short contracts that had been used to avoid permanent-employment obligations.

Sources

Found something out of date on Zambia Β· Employment?

Corrections are reviewed against the primary source before anything changes.

Report a correction