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Peru

Republic of Peru

Civil lawUnitary semi-presidential republicReviewed· 2026-08-02
Capital
Lima
Population
34,000,000
Languages
Spanish, Quechua
Currency
PEN

Peru · Immigration

Immigration in Peru

What the atlas records on immigration in Peru, checked against the primary sources cited below.

Immigration

Migraciones administers residence under Decreto Legislativo 1350

Reviewed· 2026-08-02

Decreto Legislativo 1350 and its regulation govern migration, administered by the Superintendencia Nacional de Migraciones. Categories include worker, investor, family and student, and Peru has issued temporary permits (PTP and later CPP) to large numbers of Venezuelan nationals. Foreign residents receive a carné de extranjería.

Key rules

  • Jurisdiction — National, administered by Migraciones
  • Deadline — Carné de extranjería: obtained after residence approval and renewed annually
  • Deadline — Naturalisation: two years of continuous legal residence

Governing law

  • Decreto Legislativo 1350 - Decreto Legislativo de Migraciones
  • Decreto Supremo 007-2017-INregulation
  • Decreto Supremo 010-2020-INCPP

In practice

Peru hosts one of the largest Venezuelan populations in the region and responded with successive temporary permit schemes rather than a new statute, so the operative rules for that group sit in supreme decrees layered over the 2017 framework. Naturalisation after only two years of residence is among the shorter qualifying periods in South America.

Sources

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